Animals are often an important part of people's lives. Because animals can influence a person's decision to take protective actions, it is important to understand how to manage animals in emergencies. The Pets Evacuation and Transportation Standards Act of 2006 requires state and local emergency plans to address the needs of individuals with household pets and service animals. When a disaster occurs, animals may remain untended for weeks if they are not evacuated or placed in a secure facility.
Often the disaster results in substantial debris, contaminated food or water supplies, downed fences and damaged structures, with abandoned animals facing significant hazards after the event.
This video training is intended to help emergency planners and public officials incorporate protection for animals into community emergency plans. The training discusses how to estimate the number of animals in the community for planning purposes, issues related to evacuating and sheltering-in-place, the importance of tracking animals, basic precautions to take when pets and livestock are returned, and how Animal Response Teams provide aid in disasters.
(This video includes pets in emergencies as well as farm animals and exotic species.)
Why are animal issues important in emergency planning?
- Animal issues can impact public health and safety
- Protecting animals in emergencies involves a public and private coordinated effort
- The average household is estimated to have 1.2 pets, excluding wild or exotic pets
- Treating domesticated or rescued animals may spread zoonotic diseases if personnel are not properly protected
- Decontaminating animals is difficult to manage if community plans and necessary resources are lacking
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